What I'm interested in is taking said vacuum source and doing my own manual switch so that the axle disconnect can be connected or disconnected at will, particularly when in 4-low on slickrock without shifting the t-case.
Without a front locker it would basically give you 2-low.
I might be able to help you out here.
Ah ok yeah 2 low wouldnt be possible with stock t-case.
Don't be so sure (at least in the absence of a front locker).
About 10 years ago, my friend Mark kept having problems with the front axle disconnect his '93 YJ. In his case, the nylon vacuum lines going down to the t-case were located near the exhaust pipe... and every so often one line would sag down, hit the pipe, melt, and he'd lose the front axle. After numerous band-aid fixes on the trail, he was sick of it and wanted to come up with a solution.
I was no stranger to solenoids and vacuum lines, as I was then at the peak of my turbo minivan wizardry. (On my van, I had built two-stage boost controllers, two-stage blow off valve actuation, and numerous other little things all thanks to solenoids and vacuum lines.) We patched up his lines again, then I crawled under the Jeep to see how the stock system operated--where did vacuum go in 2wd, where did it go in 4wd, and when did vacuum need to vent to the atmosphere and from where. Armed with all this info, I scrounged two solenoids from my pile of junkyard parts and proceeded to build a vacuum "circuit" that would engage and disengage the axle connect at will. I built the circuit with thick-wall
rubber vacuum tubing (which was carefully routed well away from all exhaust pipes). The solenoids were wired together, and we installed a dash switch to operate them together (ie--they were both on or both off).
The end result was elegant: with the switch off, the axle remained disconnected no matter where the t-case lever was placed. With the switch engaged, the axle connected and the indicator light illuminated; you could then get 4wd if you engaged the t-case. With the switch off and 4LO selected, his Jeep now had 2wd low range... and Mark thought that was a nifty added benefit of this setup.
To this day, his YJ still had this same setup controlling the front axle. Also to this day, it has never failed to operate exactly as desired.
Brett, do you need me to pass along some info to do the same thing for your son's Jeep?